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Built-up vs Super Built-up vs Carpet Area: Key Differences for Homebuyers

Carpet, Built-up, and Super Built-up Area Explained with Examples

When purchasing property, understanding the general carpet area, built-up area, and Super Area is crucial for clearly assessing the actual usable space. This ensures you get value for your money. Each of these terms is used for specific purposes and denotes different measurements of the property and can affect not only the real estate Chennai prices but also the usable space that comes with the property.

Further, these metrics impact the pricing of the property. These differences tend to be misinterpreted by most potential purchasers and can confuse. Home buyers often interpret these terms and usually do not pay much attention. If you have doubts like do built up areas include common spaces in an apartment or does RERA carpet area include balcony, etc., you are at the right place.

In this blog we have detailed all the information about these areas and distinction between.

Why Is It Important to Understand Carpet, Built-up, and Super Area?

Being aware of things like Carpet Area, Built-up Area, Super Area, and Carpet Area ratio helps in choosing the right property. A higher ratio means more usable space for the price, which is crucial for assessing the property's value.

Knowing these metrics helps avoid unrealistic expectations.

  • These aspects determine the pricing model and overall usability of a property so that the homebuyer will be fully aware of what he gets for how much he spends.
  • Having clear knowledge about the areas helps you assess actual usable space aka Carpet Area vs Super area aka total space you're being charged for.
  • Properties are often priced based on the Super Area, which includes common areas. Understanding the difference helps avoid overpaying.
  • A clear understanding helps you compare properties based on usable space (Carpet Area) rather than inflated Super Area numbers.
  • OmShakthy Homes believes that knowing these distinctions helps buyers distinguish overpriced properties. So, here we go in detail on the same.

Also Read: What is CMDA? Types, CMDA v DTCP Difference and Approval Process


What is Carpet Area?

Carpet Area in real estate is the actual usable area inside the walls of a property. Carpet Area in real estate means all those rooms where furniture can be placed, like bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens, and also bathrooms. Effectively, it is the area that can be covered with a carpet, hence the term "Carpet Areaโ€.

Carpet Area for RERA

Carpet Area, according to RERA, is the net usable floor area of an apartment, excluding the area of the walls, balconies, and common areas, and includes areas within the inner walls of the unit that can be used for living purposes.

Does the carpet area include walls?

Carpet Area refers to the internal area of a property that can be used for living, including rooms like bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, and bathrooms. Carpet Area excludes walls, balconies, and common spaces such as elevators, swimming pools, etc.

In real estate transactions, Carpet Area is usually considered the most dependable measurement for evaluating the actual living area. Because it represents the area available for daily use, it is usually what buyers need to pay attention to when considering whether a property has enough space for their needs.

Carpet vs. Built-up Areas

The built-up area and carpet area are key metrics when buying a property. The built-up area encompasses the carpet area as well as walls and other shared spaces. It assists in comparing properties correctly, particularly when considering apartments within the same building or neighborhood, since this region is less prone to being affected by inflation or vagueness

Significance of Carpet Area for Buyers

  • Carpet Area directly impacts the comfort of the home as it represents the actual usable space.
  • Carpet area is the most relevant metric for assessing the true functional space of the property.
  • It helps gauge how much livable space you get when you buy property in Chennai so that you can plan the size of furniture and other essentials.

RERA Carpet vs. Usable Carpet

RERA carpet and usable carpet are the same. Although the RERA carpet area is defined by the Real Estate Regulatory Authority, Usable Carpet vs. RERA carpet has been the subject of inquiry due to the deviations in interpretations. Usable carpet refers to the actual floor space within the walls of a property, excluding the rest. Depending on the project and type of functionality a space offers it may be included to the carpet area which is referred also as usable carpet.

Finding Carpet Area Using Carpet Area Calculator

Carpet Area can be derived by deducting the wall thickness from the property's total area.

Formula:

Total Area - Thickness of Walls = Carpet Area

With the assistance of an online carpet area calculator, you can determine the carpet area of every room. Just input the dimensions of the room into the respective fields, and the calculator will automatically give you the total carpet area.


Also Read: Property Registration in Chennai: Process, Charges and Challenges


What is a Built-up Area?

Built-up Area covers the Carpet Area plus the space occupied by the walls plus any balconies or terraces attached. It refers to the total area of a property from wall to wall, comprising usable interior area as well as the non-directly usable areas but still part of the property.

Breaking down Built-Up Area

The built-up area of the property includes structural components and facilities that contribute to the net space of the unit.

Formula to Calculate Built-up Area:

Built-up area = Carpet Area + Internal and External Walls + Balconies & Terraces, if any

Key Points for Built-up Area

  • Built-up Area governs the aspects of indirect usage of space or partial functionality based on design.
  • Built-up Area is always greater than the Carpet Area, but it does not necessarily mean more usable space.

What is Super Area?

Super Area is the biggest and most often the most confusing of the three. It includes the Built-up Area of the property, as well as a part of the common areas in a building, such as the lobby, elevators, staircases, corridors, and sometimes even facilities like gardens, gyms, and swimming pools.

Super Area Meaning

Upon purchasing a property, Super Area is the key factor utilized by developers and builders to determine the overall price of the property. The Super Area is technically the entire area where a property is located, encompassing both the private, usable areas and the common areas in the building or complex.

Are Covered Area and Super Area the Same?

The covered area and the super area are not the same. The covered area refers to the actual space within the walls of an apartment or property. It includes the walls and partitions but excludes any common areas.

On the other hand, the super area includes the covered area plus a share of the common areas, such as corridors, staircases, and elevators.

Hereโ€™s a clear comparison of distinctions between Super Area, Carpet Area, and Built-up Area.

Super Area vs. Carpet Area

Super Area Carpet Area
Includes Carpet Area + proportionate share of common areas. Refers to the actual usable floor area within the walls.
Used to estimate the overall space, including shared spaces. Represents the floor space that can actually be utilized.

Built-up vs. Super Built-up Areas

Built-up Area Super Built-up Area
Includes Carpet Area and the thickness of internal walls and partitions. Includes Built-up Area and share of common areas.
Total private space in an apartment. Total space, including both private and shared spaces.

Significance of Super Built-up Area

  • The Super Area metric is crucial for property pricing as it includes both private and shared spaces.
  • It helps buyers understand the total area they are paying for, including common areas like hallways and elevators.

Also Read: Legal Checklist for Securing Your Dream Plot in Chennai


How to Calculate Super Built Up Area of Carpet

The Super Area is the broadest, which encompasses the Built-up Area as well as the share of the common areas proportional to it, such as the lobby, corridors, and elevators. It is generally applied to calculate the rate of a property by the developer.

Formula:

Super Built-up Area = Built-up Area (private space inside the walls, plus walls and balconies) + Common Areas (proportionate share of lobby, elevators, corridors, etc.)

Example:

Total Area (Apartment Size): 1,200 sq. ft.

Thickness of Walls: 100 sq. ft.

Balcony Area: 50 sq. ft.

Proportional Share of Common Areas: 200 sq. ft.

Step 1: Calculate Carpet Area
Carpet Area = Total Area - Thickness of Walls
Carpet Area = 1,200 sq. ft. - 100 sq. ft. = 1,100 sq. ft.

Step 2: Calculate Built-up Area
Built-up Area = Carpet Area + Wall Area + Balcony
Built-up Area = 1,100 sq. ft. + 100 sq. ft. + 50 sq. ft. = 1,250 sq. ft.

Step 3: Calculation of Super Built up Area
Super Area = Built-up Area + Proportional Share of Common Areas
Super Area = 1,250 sq. ft. + 200 sq. ft. = 1,450 sq. ft.


Also Read: Essential Insights into Plot Registration and Stamp Duty in Chennai


Difference between Carpet, Built-up and Super Areas

Although Super Area is commonly utilized by developers to value a property, knowledge of all these terms enables buyers to evaluate the value of usable area and functionality.

Carpet Areas vs. Built-up Area vs. Super Area

Carpet Area Built-up Area Super Area
Usable space within the walls of a property. Carpet Area + few other areas that come with the apartment. Built-up Area + Proportionate share of common areas.
Includes rooms like bedrooms, living room, kitchen, and bathrooms. Includes Carpet Area, thickness of walls, and balconies/terraces. Includes Built-up Area and common areas like lobby, elevators, corridors, parks, etc.
Often the least expensive measurement. A higher cost compared to Carpet Area. Increased price per square foot.
Most important for buyers to know usable living space. Estimation of size of the property though not all of it is directly utilized. Calculated for pricing purposes. Always to be compared with usable space.

How These Metrics Affect Real Estate Transactions

It may seem harmless not to understand the differences between Carpet Area, Built-up Area, and Super Area, but these metrics can significantly impact real estate transactions.

  • Pricing

    Without knowing real estate Chennai prices based on Carpet Area or Super Area, buyers may end up paying more per square foot. For example, since the Super Area includes common areas like corridors and elevators, it holds a higher value, which can result in a higher price.

  • Legal Implications

    Under RERA guidelines, builders must specifically mention the Carpet Area, Built-up Area, and Super Area. Carpet Area is the most important measure that ensures transparency as well as compliance with laws.

  • Buyer Expectation vs. Reality

    Most of the buyers, anticipating more space in an apartment based on super area sq. ft. measurement advertised. But in reality, while visiting the property, they may be disappointed by the size of the actual space inside the walls. Being aware of differences between the areas helps buyers have realistic expectations when they buy a property.

Conclusion

  • The importance of Carpet Area, Built-up Area and Super Area and its metrics is rounded in their role in deciding/comparing property prices, understanding the actual usable space, and legal requirements.
  • Carpet Area refers to the actual usable floor space within the walls of the property. It directly influences how much physical space is available in a property.
  • Usable Carpet Area and RERA Carpet Area are the same by theory but imply any additional space based on the project, which can be defined as usable area is calculated as carpet area.
  • Built-up Area comprises the Carpet Area together with the thickness of internal walls and any balconies or terraces.
  • Super Area is the highest measurement, as it is equal to the Built-up Area plus a share equivalent of common areas, including corridors, elevators, and lobbies. This metric is more relevant for developers as it helps calculate property prices.
  • However, homebuyers always have to check the super area and carpet area ratio to find out the actual measurement of usable space.
  • RERA requires developers to provide the Carpet Area in clear detail so that there is transparency and less confusion for buyers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Super Area affects the overall cost of a property. It comprises usable space within the property and common areas like corridors, elevators, and lobbies. Since the cost per square foot is calculated from the total area of the entire property, reflecting a high property price.

The standard ratio of Carpet Area to Built-up Area is normally 70:100 to 85:100, with the Built-up Area being higher as it encompasses walls and balconies. The numbers may vary within the ratio based on the layout design and type of the property.

Buyers can verify the actual Carpet Area from the records that builders have. They can request it before the transaction and cross-check whether the Carpet area is RERA approved. Further, they can hire a professional appraiser or a real estate agent to get the area metrics verified.

Yes, parking bays typically constitute part of the Super Area because they are part of the common areas in the building or complex within its boundary. They may or may not be part of the Built-up Area, depending on the design layout.

Common areas, such as lobbies, stairways, and elevators, are also included in the Super Area measurement. This may make the Super Area larger than the usable area, meaning a higher cost per square foot, even though the purchaser does not occupy these spaces directly.

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